What Is a Heikin Ashi Chart and How to Trade Using It?

What Is a Heikin Ashi Chart and How to Trade Using It
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If normal candlestick charts feel too noisy and confusing, Heikin Ashi offers a smarter way to see the market trend. By smoothing price data, it helps traders stay in winning trades longer and avoid false signals. A standard candlestick uses price data to develop the price action; Heikin Ashi uses averages of all the prices in the time period to create smooth price actions, which allows you to have more confidence in identifying trends, reversals, and trading opportunities.

What Is A Heikin Ashi Chart?

If candle sticks seem chaotic to you, you will find that Heikin Ashi is a calmer and more centered way to read the trends in the market. Heikin Ashi translates to average bars in Japanese.

By using averages rather than price data for the construction of each new candle, you arrive at the following results:

  • Improved trends
  • Fewer false signals
  • Simple visualisation

History of Heikin Ashi Candlestick

Heikin Ashi was invented by Munehisa Homma, who is a rice trader from Japan. He is the same person who invented candlesticks. What he did is focusing on trends and people’s psyche, and that is exactly what Heikin Ashi represents today.

How to Use a Heikin Ashi Chart?

Heikin Ashi trading relies on momentum and does not require the trader to predict every move. The basic strategy for trading with Heikin Ashi is to determine a clear trend by using consistent color and structure of the candles, then enter the trade after confirming the trend and continue to hold the trade until signs of weakness are present.

A good process for trading with Heikin Ashi includes the steps below. This process helps traders avoid making early entries into trades and reduces the emotional response to small price fluctuations:

  • Waiting for the candle formation of 2-3 strong bullish or bearish candles to be formed in the same direction of the trend.
  • Confirming the trend using at least one confirming indicator such as a trendline, moving average, or other indicator to show the trend is established.
  • Entering after momentum is confirmed (i.e., waiting for the first confirmation of momentum to enter a trade).
  • Exiting the trade when there is either a candle formation of either smaller-than-average candles, long upper or lower shadows to previous candle, or some other indication that a change in direction is going to happen.

How to Set Up Heikin Ashi in MT5

Metatrader 5 makes setting up Heikin Ashi relatively simple; however, if set up incorrectly, it could affect the ability to accurately identify trending prices. As Heikin Ashi is not a default chart option such as candlestick charts, it uses a custom indicator to overlay smoothed candlesticks onto your current chart.

  • First of all, open a chart.
  • Go to Insert, Indicators, Custom and Heikin Ashi
  • Configure Candle Appearance
  • Optimise Chart View
  • Hit OK
  • Save as Template
  • If you want, you can change the colors for better view

Heikin Ashi Chart Patterns

  • Strong Bullish Pattern: Huge Green Candles And Very Little or No Lower Shadows.
  • Strong Bearish Pattern: Huge Red Candles And Very Little or No Upper Shadows.
  • Indecision Pattern: Very Small Bodies And Very Long Upper And Lower Shadows.
  • Transition Pattern: Candle Formation Gradually Shrinking Before Price Reverses Direction.

Heikin Ashi Reversals Chart Pattern

The signs of reversal in Heikin Ashi are less obvious. This means that momentum is getting weak, not necessary reversal, which requires confirmation. Watch out for:

  • Small candles after strong trend
  • Presence of both upper and lower shadows
  • Slow reduction in candle size
  • First opposite candle color after strong trend

Heikin Ashi Candlestick Indicators and How to Use Them?

Most online trading platforms have a built-in Heikin Ashi indicator built in and you can use it with success if executed properly.  Your aim is simplicity, clear signal & confirmation. So follow these steps:

  • Use Heikin Ashi on your chart
  • Take off any unnecessary indicators
  • Look at the candle pattern
  • Combining with other methods (RSI, MA or levels)

Calculating Heikin Ashi Candles

Let’s break it down as clearly as possible and leave out any unnecessary math. Heikin Ashi candles are based upon both the preceding candle and current market price data:

  • Open = Average price of the previous candle (Previous Open + Previous Close) / 2
  • Close = Average of the open, high, low and close price (Open + High + Low + Close) / 4
  • High= Max(High, Open, Close)
  • Low= Min(Low, Open, Close)

The high or low of the candle is adjusted to take into consideration only extremes. The most important thing to remember as a trader is that you do not have to memorize the formulas. They are ready to give you an easier means of reading and interpreting price trends rather than providing you with the ability to calculate them manually.

Instead of reacting to small fluctuations, you’re looking at a more composed visual of price action, which helps you to concentrate on the market’s overall direction, rather than be distracted by fluctuations.

How to Benefit from Heikin Ashi Charts

Here are the hints for using Heikin Ashi charts:

  • Employ it as a trend indicator rather than a price indicator.
  • Combine it with other tools such as RSI, MACD, and moving average.
  • Don’t make trades when the market is moving sideways.
  • Trade for consistency rather than trying to trade the most.

Trade Examples Using Heikin Ashi

Patience and discipline are important factors while trading with Heikin Ashi.

Example 1: Trend Continuation

  • Trader spots a succession of strong bullish candles without lower shadows
  • Opens position
  • Holds till weakness in candles appears
  • Closes his trade before reversal happens.

Example 2: Entry After Pullback

  • On an uptrend, several small candles appear
  • Strong bullish candles appear again
  • Enters trade after confirmation.

The Meaning of Heikin Ashi Doji and Spinning Tops

Doji and Spinning Top formations signal the loss of defined direction in price action within Heikin Ashi charts. Heikin Ashi charts are typically produced using smooth, trend-following candlesticks; therefore, when you see Doji and Spinning Top formations with small bodies, they displace the smoothness of the price trend and indicate that there isn’t as much market momentum as previously exhibited.

Doji, A Point of Equilibrium Between Buyers and Sellers

A Doji candlestick is formed when there is little to no body and very small wicks on both sides of the candlestick. The resulting visual representation of a Doji shows that both the buying and selling pressure are very close to equal to each other and that neither was dominant over the other.

In actual trading conditions, a Doji is often interpreted as a warning sign. While it is not a confirmation of a new trend; it does provide you with an indication that the price trend that you have been following may not hold. A Doji usually signals:

  • A period of consolidation following a strong trend.
  • Uncertainty in the direction of price action; indecision in the market.
  • A potential indication of trend exhaust.

Heikin Ashi Spinning Top, Loss of Momentum

It indicates:

  • Momentum loss within the prevailing trend
  • Growing ambiguity in the market
  • The stage of transition from the continuation to reversal of the trend

Heikin Ashi in TradingView

Tradingview is one of the best platforms that traders use for Heikin Ashi analysis. The process of using Heikin Ashi in TradingView is quite straightforward:

  • Choose the chart style → Heikin Ashi
  • Adjust colors and formatting
  • Pair with several other indicators

Reasons Why Traders Use Heikin Ashi Chart

The popularity of Heikin Ashi charts among traders is due to their ability to visually transform a trader’s experience with the markets. In addition, Heikin Ashi charts greatly reduce confusion and improve decision-making; many traders feel overwhelmed with the amount of information in rapid market movement, which creates indecision and poor timing. Here are some reasons why traders prefer this type of chart:

Easy To Recognize Trends

The most significant advantage of using Heikin Ashi charts is the clarity of the market direction. When a trend begins, the candles will usually remain consistently green for an uptrend or red for a downtrend, but there will be relatively few interruptions or reversals in that pattern.

Therefore, it will be less challenging for traders to stay in the trade without second-guessing mistakes made with respect to the pullbacks, and it will be easier for traders to tell immediately whether the momentum is building up or fading down and to determine the strength of each leg of the trend without using complex indicators.

Reduced Noise In The Market

Heikin Ashi charts are very beneficial to traders due to their ability to remove a lot of noise out of the market. Noise is defined as small price changes that don’t really represent an actual change in the direction of the market.

Traditional candlesticks show every little price movement in an actual candlestick, which makes the candlesticks appear crazy, especially in very volatile times. There are constantly small reversals happening, and many traders are misled into thinking that a trend is ending when it is still currently going.

As a result, the Heikin Ashi chart allows traders to not react to every single price movement by filtering out all short-term fluctuations and instead show direction of overall momentum.

So professional traders can stay disciplined in a volatile market. A less chaotic appearance of the Heikin Ashi charts will also make it easier for traders to focus on and find better entries, avoid overtrading, and minimize their chances of exiting too early due to false signals caused by price.

Emotion Management

Simpler charts = less emotional trading. Traders need to consider psychology in addition to following a Forex trading strategy. When a trader observes an abrupt change on a candle, they may suffer from fear, excitement, or impatience.

By providing a consistent visual representation of the price trend, Heikin Ashi charts help reduce emotional reactions to market fluctuations. This balance in emotional states enhances traders’ ability to maintain discipline over an extended period.

How To Read Heikin Ashi Candlesticks Professionally

Where Heikin Ashi really excels, you’ll see trends unfolding. There’s no need to use any indicators in Forex strategy; just analyze how candles act:

Trend Details
Strong Bullish Trend Long green candles without or with very few lower wicks
Strong Bearish Trend Long red candles without or with very few upper wicks
Potential Trend Change Short candles with both wicks

Best Heikin Ashi Trading Strategies That Are Profitable

While Heikin Ashi charts provide a better visual picture of a market’s trend, they are even more useful when used with the right set of rules and guidelines for entering and exiting trades.

There is also something refreshing about how simple these systems are to use. Rather than depending on numerous complicated indicators or constant monitoring of the market, traders can concentrate on only a few simple to understand conditions that indicate if a trend is going to continue or reverse.

Thus, Heikin Ashi Charts provide a simple, disciplined approach to trading for both novice and seasoned traders alike.

Heikin Ashi Trend Following Strategy

This is the most basic and popular form used to identify trends in the market. The concept of this strategy is very easy to understand. When subsequent candlestick formations show a dominant trend, develop a trend-following strategy based on the characteristics of these candlesticks.

For example, if you see 5 strong green Heikin Ashi candles without a lower shadow, this indicates that buying pressure is strong and creates a long opportunity in the market. Conversely, if you see a continuum of red Heikin Ashi candles without an upper shadow, this indicates that selling pressure is strong and creates a short opportunity in the marketplace.

A trader typically enters into a trade after a defined trend has been established. The trader remains in the trade until such time that the candle color and candle structure indicate otherwise.

The exit for this type of trading is dependent upon weakening candle formations, smaller body size or color change to red. The strategy is effective trading these types of assets in a trending market since prices tend to remain in a trending movement for extended periods of time. Features:

  • Go long when there’s a string of candles with the same color
  • Close position when candle color changes
  • Great for novice traders
  • Effective in trending market conditions

Heikin Ashi + Moving Average

Using Heikin Ashi together with a moving average produces a higher probability setup for confirming breakouts and filtering out weak trade opportunities. The moving average provides a reference level for price action, which is more dynamic than other indicators since it accounts for recent price action only. Use Heikin Ashi with the moving average indicator:

  • Price is higher than MA = buy
  • Price is lower than MA = sell

Heikin Ashi + Support and Resistance

Support and resistance levels are vital areas on the chart where price has previously responded or reversed. The use of such levels with Heikin Ashi indicators allows for high-quality entry into trades.

For instance, since Heikin Ashi are calculated using average data, it sacrifices precision in order to produce smoother visuals. Moreover, Heikin Ashi provides some sort of confirmation of other forms of technical analysis before trading decision making. Utilise important zones to refine your entries:

  • In an upward trend, enter near to support
  • In a downward trend, enter near to resistance
  • Gives you more accurate entries
  • Reduces the chance of being late with your entry

Heikin Ashi with RSI

Combining Heikin Ashi with RSI aids in execution timing:

  • The use of Heikin Ashi provides an indication of the trend direction.
  • The use of RSI provides confirmation of momentum strength.

Example:

  • If you have bullish candles and an RSI reading of greater than 50, you have a strong bullish trend.
  • If you have bearish candles and an RSI reading of less than 50, you have a strong bearish trend.
  • This combination will assist in eliminating weak entries.

Using Heikin Ashi with MACD

Using MACD with Heikin Ashi provides additional confirmation of trend strength:

  • The use of MACD crossover along with the Heikin Ashi trend: Greater confirmation of the trend.
  • The use of MACD divergence can provide early warnings of an impending trend reversal.

Heikin Ashi with Bollinger Bands

This method will assist traders in understanding when the market is expanding or consolidating. Using Bollinger Bands with Heikin Ashi provides insight into market volatility:

  • If price is approaching the upper Bollinger Band and you see bullish Heikin Ashi: Strong bull trend confirmation.
  • If price is approaching the lower Bollinger Band and you see a bearish Heikin Ashi: Strong bear trend confirmation.
  • If the Bollinger Bands are tightly compressed, it is a strong indication of an impending breakout.

Heikin Ashi Swing Trading

For swing traders, the combined use of Heikin Ashi and RSI provides an excellent means of capturing larger price moves with less frequent trades. The use of Heikin Ashi is very effective for swing trading, because:

  • Heikin Ashi provides an indication of the longer-term trend direction.
  • Heikin Ashi helps traders hold their positions for longer periods of time.

Is Heikin Ashi Suitable for Day Trading?

Yes, but with certain caveats:

  • It is Suited for intraday systems based on trends
  • It is not suitable for quick scalping
  • It May be delayed in volatile markets
  • Should be paired with confirming indicators to pinpoint entry or exit points.

Heikin Ashi vs Candlestick

The main idea behind this comparison is that traditional candlestick charts provide all the information about the current market without omitting any noise or creating any irregular movements; whereas Heikin Ashi charts consolidate all of that data into one simple trend-identifying chart for the trader to refer to when looking for trends rather than every price fluctuation.

Neither of these types of charts is necessarily better; each of them serves a purpose depending upon the trader’s specific style. To eliminate any potential redundancy later on use Heikin Ashi. It  will provide you with more clarity and reliability if you are proficient in combination with your research and analysis.

In case you are looking for precision and speed in your trading, traditional candles are indispensable. When your priority is staying with the trend and avoiding any impulsive decisions, Heikin Ashi offers you a better vision.

Below is a comparison chart demonstrating how traditional candlestick charts and Heikin Ashi charts differ.

Characteristic Traditional Candlestick Heikin Ashi
Price Displayed Open, High, Low Close Prices Average Price (Current & Previous Candles)
Accuracy Real-Time Smoothed
Trend Within Candle Patterns Within Candle Patterns
Market Noise All (Every fluctuation shown) Reduced Noise (Minor movements filtered)
Signal Speed Quicker Signals Slow Signals
Best Use Scalping and precise entries or exits Trend Following and Swing Trading
Candle Independence Independent Candle Dependence (Dependent upon the Previous Candle)
Visual Clarity Poor clarity in high volatility in times of Extreme Volatility Clarity and Structure in Times of Extreme Volatility
Reverse Signal Frequent but False Infrequent but Reliable
Beginner Friendly Looks Difficult to Use Instant Insights for Traders
General information Provides real time display of current market price Provides a smoothed price trend
General explanation The price shown may be very volatile with no trends or can create a large amount of price noise. Provides better visibility to the stronger degree of trend direction
Unique feature Less likely to provide false reversal signals

When Not to Use Heikin Ashi Bar Charts

Heikin Ashi is an excellent tool for many purposes; however, there will be times when you should not use them. Examples:

  • Sideways Market: Your signal may give false signals or losses
  • Scalping or Very Short Term Trades
  • When You Require Exact Entries

Heikin Ashi VS Reality, Important Notes to Remember

The Heikin Ashi trading method helps traders see the overall trend in the market. However, traders should be aware that the Heikin Ashi chart uses an average of the price data. As a result, the Heikin Ashi chart not only does not show the actual price, but also represents a different level of volatility than the actual market.

The Heikin Ashi trading method is widely used by traders; however, many traders do not realize how much the Heikin Ashi trading method simplifies and hides parts of the real market.

Some important reminders follow:

  • Market price movements are Simplified with Heikin Ashi
  • Normal chart = precision. The best traders combine both approaches normal and Heikin Ashi charts.
  • A trade may be entered based on the Heikin Ashi chart, but then taken out based on the next real price movement.
  • A trade may be entered and exited at the very same time, even though the trade is still executed based on the Heikin Ashi chart.
  • A trade may be entered at a certain point, but may have increased in actual price after that point; so a trader may think that entry was invalid, but it really was not, because it increased in price due to HoA
  • The Heikin Ashi trading method should only be used as a trend filter, not as a price filter
  • Always use along with confirmation methods

Mistakes in Using Heikin Ashi Strategy for Trading

In general, using Heikin Ashi alone will not produce optimal results. You should look for confirmation from other tools to determine the validity of the signals. Keep in mind that as discussed above, the clarity provided by Heikin Ashi means that no price will ever be exactly accurate.

The important limitation of Heikin Ashi is that because they are smoothed. They are not accurate representations of when the actual candle will close, therefore signals will usually be slightly later than when an actual market movement occurs.

Thus if you trade off of nothing except for Heikin Ashi, you will likely enter trades late; or stay in trades too long. Knowing these limitations will help you use Heikin Ashi effectively; and avoid common trading mistakes stemming from not properly using your technical indicators; along with common trading strategies.

Common mistakes Explanation
Using Heikin Ashi as Traditional Candles Using Heikin Ashi does not allow you to see exact prices.
Don’t Look for Lagging Trade Signals Because they are average prices, the signals are slightly delayed.
Trading from Heikin Ashi Alone You won’t get reliable results
Enter Trades during Early Trend Periods Traders may enter trades before trends become strong, resulting in an early loss of profit.
Disregarding Market Condition Trading Heikin Ashi is most profitable when the market trend is strong and stable, yet some traders use it in other market conditions.
Hold Trades Depending on Candle Color Holding trades depending on candle colors can make traders miss the right time to take profits.

Trade Smart Using STP Trading Tools and Features

In order for Heikin Ashi strategies to be most effective, you must be in the right type of market and business framework. These solutions will help narrow the gap between the simplicity of Heikin Ashi and the reality of trading. STP Trading can enhance your experience in the following ways:

From Understanding Heikin Ashi To Trading with Heikin Ashi Charts

Heikin Ashi charts may not be magical but they can be very effective when used properly. They will help you to stay on trends longer, avoid emotional decisions and visualize the market better.

However nothing works on its own. Implementation is key. In order to utilize Heikin Ashi tactics, you’ll need an appropriate platform. Take control of your trading experience and become a part of STP Trading and discover smarter tools. Stay ahead and set up your trading environment.

FAQ about Heikin Ashi

Is Heikin Ashi a good choice for beginners?

Yes, because it simplifies charting and diminishes confusion.

Can I use Heikin Ashi for day trading?

Yes, but they may be more effective for trend trading than for fast-scaling trades.

Does Heikin Ashi reprint?

They don’t reprint, but since they use average data to form a signal there may be a slight lagging effect.

Why do Heikin Ashi candles show incorrect prices?

They don’t really show correct prices since their calculations depend on averaging of prior candles’ data, and thus differ from the actual OHLC of a current bar.

What is the downside of using Heikin Ashi?

Signal delay is a major disadvantage of Heikin Ashi’s calculations, which include averages used to smooth out the price series to provide an overall trend direction for the trader. Therefore, since the trading signal is generated after averages are established, the result is that the trader may enter or exit late using Heikin Ashi alone.

Does Heikin Ashi have the ability to forecast reversals?

Heikin Ashi’s ability to forecast reversals is determined by identifying weak candle strength or colour change of candles; therefore, the Heikin Ashi chart itself should not be the sole factor in forecasting reversals.

Does Heikin Ashi work well in every market environment?

While Heikin Ashi works well in trending markets, there are many examples of unclear or false trading signals in sideways or ranging markets.

Is Heikin Ashi suitable for scalping traders?

Heikin Ashi is not suited for scalping due to the precise and immediate needs of scalping traders when placing trades.

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